Aegeus
mythological figure · 12 works · 13 mentions · 22 anchored passages
son of Aegeus · Pandion's son · king of Athens · king of sacred Athens · old Aegeus · son of Pandion and Creusa · son of wise Pandion
in the texts
Medea
King of Athens, son of Pandion, who arrives from Delphi seeking a cure for childlessness and pledges Medea future asylum.
Swear by the plain of Earth, by Helios my father’s sire, and, in one comprehensive oath, by all the race of gods.
All hail to thee likewise, Aegeus, son of wise Pandion.
Aegeus:
Knights
Legendary king of Athens, invoked as Demos's mythic patronymic in an oracle.
SAUSAGE-SELLER "Son of Aegeus, beware the dog-fox, lest it trick you—the lurking swift-footed one, the wily, the all-knowing she-fox.
Constitution of the Athenians
Figure to whom Theseus's kinship motivated his reconnaissance journey to Scyros.
Aristotle records that Theseus, having gone to Scyros on a reconnaissance—reasonably, because of his kinship with Aegeus—died, thrust down from the rocks, Lycomedes who was reigning there having taken fright .
Poetics
A mythological figure whose introduction by Euripides is cited as an example of improbability employed without dramatic necessity.
An example is Euripides’ intro duction of Aegeus or(of depravity)the character of Menelans in the Orestes.
Dithyrambs
King of Athens, son of Pandion and Creusa, who reports a herald's news of the approaching Theseus to the Chorus.
King of sacred Athens, lord of the luxuriously-living Ionians, why has the bronze-belled trumpet just now sounded a war song?
[Aegeus]:
[Aegeus]:
The Funeral Speech
Father of Theseus, named only genealogically in identifying Theseus as founder of Athenian equality.
Neither were the Aegeidae ignorant that Theseus, the son of Aegeus, for the first time established equality in the State.
Hippolytus
Theseus's mortal father, named only through the patronymic used by Artemis to address Theseus.
But thou, O son of old Aegeus, take thy son in thine arms, draw him close to thee, for unwittingly thou slewest him, and men may well commit an error when gods put it in their way.
Hearken, I bid thee, noble son of Aegeus:
Suppliants
Former king of Athens, husband of Aethra and father of Theseus.
But do ye, aged ladies, remove from my mother your holy wreaths, that I may take her by the hand and conduct her to the house of Aegeus;
O Demeter, guardian of this Eleusinian land, and ye servants of the goddess who attend her fane, grant happiness to me and my son Theseus, to the city of Athens and the country of Pittheus, wherein my father reared me, Aethra, in a happy home, and gave me in marriage to Aegeus, Pandion’s son, according to the oracle of Loxias.
Helen
King of Athens, Theseus's reputed (but not biological) father.
In the first place Theseus, reputedly the son of Aegeus, but in reality the progeny of Poseidon, seeing Helen not as yet in the full bloom of her beauty, but already surpassing other maidens, was so captivated by her loveliness that he, accustomed as he was to subdue others, and although the possessor of a fatherland most great and a kingdom most secure, thought life was not worth living amid the …
Comparison of Theseus and Romulus
Father of Theseus who, according to one tale, died falling from the acropolis while awaiting his son's ship, and who was earlier given an oracle forbidding him to approach a woman abroad.
for Romulus was preserved by the signal favour of the gods, while the oracle given to Aegeus, forbidding him to approach a woman while in a foreign land, seems to indicate that the birth of Theseus was not agreeable to the will of the gods.
Indeed, a certain Attic writer, conscious that would-be defenders of Theseus have a difficult task, feigns that Aegeus, on the approach of the ship, ran up to the acropolis in his eagerness to catch sight of her, and stumbled and fell down the cliff;
Theseus
King of Athens, father of Theseus, who leaves tokens for his unborn son and later dies believing Theseus lost at sea.
Accordingly, when the time came for the third tribute, and it was necessary for the fathers who had youthful sons to present them for the lot, fresh accusations against Aegeus arose among the people, who were full of sorrow and vexation that he who was the cause of all their trouble alone had no share in the punishment, but devolved the kingdom upon a bastard and foreign son, and suffered them to …
Now Aegeus, king of Athens, desiring to have children, is said to have received from the Pythian priestess the celebrated oracle in which she bade him to have intercourse with no woman until he came to Athens.
Aegeus did so, and then learning that it was the daughter of Pittheus with whom he had consorted, and suspecting that she was with child by him, he left a sword and a pair of sandals hidden under a great rock, which had a hollow in it just large enough to receive these objects.
Oedipus at Colonus
The father of Theseus, used to identify the Athenian ruler's lineage.
Look, there comes our lord, Theseus son of Aegeus, at the sound of your voice, to do that for which he was summoned.
Dearest son of Aegeus, to the gods alone old age and death never come, but everything else sinks into chaos from time which overpowers all.
Theseus he is called, son of Aegeus who was before him.