Comma for either/or — dharma, courage. Spelling forgiving — corage finds courage.

    The Atlas·Figures

    Earth

    deity figure · 19 works · 33 mentions · 73 anchored passages

    also in the atlas: Earth the place · earth the idea

    Pṛthivī · Gaia · Mother Earth · Lady Earth · Mother of the gods · Tellus · The Mother · bountiful spirit · deep-bosomed Mother Earth · eldest of the gods

    spoken of as

    3 expressions

    Gaia5 mentions

    Odyssey (Greek) · Phoenissae (Greek) · Theogony (Greek) · Pythian (Greek)

    You can sleep during the whole voyage if you like, and the men shall sail you over smooth waters either to your own home, or wherever you please, even though it be a long way further off than Euboea, which those of my people who saw it when they took yellow-haired Rhadamanthus to see Tityus the son of Gaia, tell me is the furthest of any place - and yet they did the whole voyage in a single day wi …
    apologia

    Pṛthivī“Earth”4 mentions

    Atharvaveda (Paippalāda) (Sanskrit) · Rigveda (Sanskrit)

    May Earth guard you, may Dyaus guard you;
    kanda 16

    Earth the Mother1 mention

    De Rerum Natura (Latin)

    Are all begotten.
    chapter 5

    in the texts

    Atharvaveda (Paippalāda)Ancient · Sanskrit

    The personified Earth, invoked as cosmic mother, steadying force, and compelling power.

    I lift up Heaven and Earth together with the plants.
    kanda 20
    The Earth is declared your mother — release your venom as homage to her.
    kanda 20
    Heaven stood firm, the earth stood firm, this broad atmosphere stood firm.
    kanda 20

    RigvedaAncient · Sanskrit

    Pṛthivī, the Earth goddess, praised for her strength and responsiveness to rain.

    Even the firm trees thou shakest with the earth through thy power;
    mandala 5
    Yes, truly so, O Pṛthivī — thou bearest the cleft of the mountains;
    mandala 5
    The hymns of praise respond to thee at night with their refrains, O thou who movest everywhere;
    mandala 5

    TheogonyClassical · Greek

    The primeval earth-goddess, mother of Typhoeus, who later counsels Zeus on his kingship and on swallowing Metis.

    But when Zeus had driven the Titans from heaven, huge Earth bore her youngest child Typhoeus of the love of Tartarus, by the aid of golden Aphrodite.
    theogony
    But when she was about to bring forth the goddess bright-eyed Athena, Zeus craftily deceived her with cunning words and put her in his own belly, as Earth and starry Heaven advised.
    theogony
    But when the blessed gods had finished their toil, and settled by force their struggle for honors with the Titans, they pressed far-seeing Olympian Zeus to reign and to rule over them, by Earth's prompting.
    theogony

    OdysseyClassical · Greek

    Primordial earth goddess, named as the mother of Tityus.

    You can sleep during the whole voyage if you like, and the men shall sail you over smooth waters either to your own home, or wherever you please, even though it be a long way further off than Euboea, which those of my people who saw it when they took yellow-haired Rhadamanthus to see Tityus the son of Gaia, tell me is the furthest of any place - and yet they did the whole voyage in a single day wi …
    apologia
    "And I saw Tityus son of Gaia stretched upon the plain and covering some nine acres of ground.
    chapter 11

    CyropaediaClassical · Greek

    Earth personified as a divine recipient of libations in the crossing ritual.

    And as soon as he had crossed the boundary, there again he made propitiatory offerings to Earth with libations and sought with sacrifices to win the favour of the gods and heroes that dwelt in Assyria.
    chapter 3
    next they did sacrifice to the Earth, as the magi directed, and lastly to the tutelary heroes of Syria.
    chapter 8

    Against CtesiphonClassical · Greek

    Divine or cosmic witness invoked in the closing appeal.

    Be ye my witnesses, O Earth and Sun, and virtue and Conscience, and Education, by which we distinguish the honorable and the base, that I have heard my country’s call, and have spoken.
    against ctesiphon

    Against Boeotus IIClassical · Greek

    Divine Earth invoked in an exclamation.

    It is, therefore, just on many accounts that you should aid me who am being wronged, and fitting that you should feel indignation against the men, who—O Earth and the Gods—when they need not have come into court at all had they done what is fair, are not ashamed to remind you of any improper acts of my father, or of wrongs which they committed against him, but even force me to go to law with them.
    against boeotus ii

    ElectraClassical · Greek

    Personified Earth goddess invoked alongside Zeus, Hera, and the dead Agamemnon in the family's prayer for vengeance.

    And Lady Earth, to whom I give my hands—
    electra

    IonClassical · Greek

    Primordial earth goddess who, in the myth recounted by Creusa and the Old Servant, bore the Gorgon during the Gigantomachy and produced Erichthonius, founder of Creusa's line.

    Him whom Earth produced, the founder of thy race?
    ion
    There Earth brought Gorgon forth, dreadful prodigy.
    ion

    Iphigenia in TaurisClassical · Greek

    Primordial earth goddess, mother of Themis, who contests Apollo's possession of the Delphic oracle.

    But when he came and sent Themis, the child of Earth, away from the holy oracle of Pytho, Earth gave birth to dream visions of the night;
    iphigenia in tauris

    PhoenissaeClassical · Greek

    Personified Earth, invoked as nurturing goddess and as the womb from which Thebes's dragon-born warriors sprang.

    and the goddesses of twofold name, Persephone and the kindly goddess Demeter the queen of all, Earth the nurse of all, won it for themselves;
    phoenissae
    and by the counsel of the motherless goddess, he cast the teeth upon the deep fields to fall to the earth, from which the earth brought forth a sight fully-armed, above the surface of the soil;
    phoenissae
    O Earth, you once bore—as I heard, I heard the story told by foreigners once in my own home—you bore a race which sprang of the teeth of a snake with blood-red crest, that fed on beasts, to be the glory and reproach of Thebes.
    phoenissae

    IliadClassical · Greek

    Personified Earth invoked as witness in Agamemnon's oath.

    The other Achaeans sat where they were all silent and orderly to hear the king, and Agamemnon looked into the vault of heaven and prayed saying, "I call Zeus the first and mightiest of all gods to witness, I call also Earth and Sun and the Erinyes who dwell below and take vengeance on him who shall swear falsely, that I have laid no hand upon the girl Briseis, neither to take her to my bed nor oth …
    chapter 19

    Hymn 30 to EarthClassical · Greek

    Earth is invoked as an ancient divine mother who nourishes all beings and grants or withholds mortal prosperity and life.

    Thus is it with those whom you honor O holy goddess, bountiful spirit.
    hymn 30 to earth
    I will sing of well-founded Earth, mother of all, eldest of all beings.
    book 2

    PanathenaicusClassical · Greek

    The personified divine Earth named as Erichthonius' mother.

    For Erichthonius, the son of Hephaestus and Earth, took over from Cecrops, who was without male descent, his house and kingdom;
    panathenaicus

    De Rerum NaturaHellenistic · Latin

    Earth personified as 'The Mother', a generative mythological agent that spontaneously bore plants, animals, humans, and monstrous failed creatures before aging past her fertility.

    Are all begotten.
    chapter 5
    Of earth- "The Mother!
    chapter 5
    Wherefore, again, again, how merited
    chapter 5

    PythianClassical · Greek

    The primordial earth goddess, invoked as ultimate ancestress of Creusa, as one of the divine nurses of the infant Aristaeus, and as patroness of a category of athletic contests.

    Pindus a Naiad bore him, Creusa the daughter of Gaia, delighting in the bed of the river-god Peneius.
    chapter 9
    and in the Attic Olympia too, and in the contests of deep-bosomed Mother Earth, and in all your local games.
    partitiones oratoriae
    There she will bear a child, whom famous Hermes will take from beneath his own dear mother and carry to the Seasons on their lovely thrones and to Gaia.
    chapter 9

    AntigoneClassical · Greek

    Personified divine Earth, described as eldest of the gods and subjected to human agriculture.

    Earth, too, the eldest of the gods, the immortal, the unwearied, he wears away to his own ends, turning the soil with the offspring of horses as the plows weave to and fro year after year.
    antigone

    Ad NationesLate Antiquity · Latin

    Personified earth, mother of Saturn and Ops.

    But some seem to themselves to interpret elegantly, in a physiological way, by allegorical argumentation, that Saturn is Time, and therefore Heaven and Earth his parents, as themselves having no origin, and therefore furnished with a sickle because by time all things are cut apart, and therefore a devourer of his own because all things put forth from himself he consumes back into himself.
    book 2

    ManusmṛtiAncient · Sanskrit

    Earth as a personified deity, whose even support of all beings models the king's equal care for subjects.

    As the Earth supports all beings equally, so is the supporting of all beings the vow of the Earth for a king.
    chapter 9
    A king should follow the brilliant conduct of Indra, of the Sun, of the Wind, of Yama, of Varuṇa, of the Moon, of Agni, and of the Earth.
    minos