Comma for either/or — dharma, courage. Spelling forgiving — corage finds courage.

    The Atlas·Figures

    speaker

    historical figure · 20 works · 28 mentions · 76 anchored passages

    I · the speaker · me · my · myself · Demosthenes · the defendant · the philosopher · Hyperides · a chatterer

    spoken of as

    11 expressions

    Dio Chrysostom“the speaker”6 mentions

    Orations (Greek)

    For I have given no slight proof of my freedom of speech, and over no short time.
    oration 3

    Cicero“speaker”2 mentions

    Lucullus (Latin)

    you deny it, Antiochus above all.
    book 1

    Demosthenes“the speaker”2 mentions

    Against Aphobus I (Greek) · Exordia (Greek)

    And now, in seeking to recover what is mine, I have come into the greatest peril;
    against aphobus i

    The Defendant“speaker”2 mentions

    On the murder of Herodes (Greek)

    If two trials have been made out of one, it is not I, but my accusers, who are to blame;
    on the murder of herodes

    Unnamed speaker2 mentions

    Against Phaenippus (Greek) · Against Spudias (Greek)

    The Inventory
    against phaenippus

    Basil“the speaker”1 mention

    De legendis gentilium libris (Greek)

    This very thing, then, is what I have come to advise:
    de legendis gentilium libris

    Hyperides“the speaker”1 mention

    In Defence of Euxenippus (Greek)

    they left the city of their own accord and went into exile.
    in defence of euxenippus

    Lycurgus“the Speaker”1 mention

    Against Leocrates (Greek)

    Please read the oath.
    against leocrates

    Seneca“the author/speaker”1 mention

    Consolation to Polybius (Latin)

    Either let his justice perceive it to be good, or let his clemency make it good;
    consolation to polybius

    The Author“Speaker”1 mention

    Ad Uxorem (Latin)

    for one may with impunity neglect what is advised rather than what is commanded, because the one comes from counsel and is set before the will, while the other descends from authority and is bound to necessity:
    ad uxorem

    The Speaker1 mention

    On The Estate of Aristarchus (Greek)

    That is why my father never brought a suit for the estate.
    on the estate of aristarchus

    in the texts

    OrationsImperial · Greek

    The orator delivering the speech to the Emperor, presenting himself as a frank, unbought counselor rather than a flatterer.

    For I have given no slight proof of my freedom of speech, and over no short time.
    oration 3
    And yet all men who do anything willingly do it either for the sake of money, or of reputation, or for some other pleasure, or—lastly, I suppose—out of regard for virtue and the honorable itself.
    oration 3
    But I, most noble Emperor, have associated with you, and am perhaps experienced in your nature as much as any man, knowing that you delight in truth and frank speech rather than in flattery and deceit.
    oration 3

    On the murder of HerodesClassical · Greek

    The unnamed man on trial for the murder of Herodes, who delivers this closing section of his own defense speech, arguing for acquittal on grounds of divine signs, character, and the dangers of a wrongful verdict.

    If two trials have been made out of one, it is not I, but my accusers, who are to blame;
    on the murder of herodes
    Rest assured that I should never have come to Athens, had such a crime been on my conscience.
    on the murder of herodes
    the repeated trial of a case is a good friend of the truth and the deadly foe of misrepresentation.
    on the murder of herodes

    LucullusHellenistic · Latin

    The first-person speaker of the passage, arguing for Academic (Carneadean) skepticism against Lucullus's Antiochean/Stoic position on perception and comprehension.

    you deny it, Antiochus above all.
    book 1
    "It has been guarded against," he says;
    book 1
    This seemed gross to Antiochus himself and self-contradictory;
    book 1

    Against Evergus and MnesibulusClassical · Greek

    The unnamed speaker and plaintiff in the false-testimony action, a trierarch who says he acted under public decrees and was wronged by Theophemus, Evergus, Mnesibulus, and their witnesses.

    I saw, however, that the household goods had been carried off and in what plight the old woman was.
    against evergus and mnesibulus
    Now there was not in the dockyards equipment for the ships, but those from whom it was due, who had in their possession such equipment, had failed to return it;
    against evergus and mnesibulus
    No, but in obedience to decrees passed by your assembly and senate and at the bidding of the law I demanded of him the ship’s equipment which he owed to the state.
    against evergus and mnesibulus

    De legendis gentilium librisLate Antiquity · Greek

    The elder addressing the young men, offering guidance on how to read pagan literature.

    This very thing, then, is what I have come to advise:
    de legendis gentilium libris
    I, then, have now told you part of what I judge to be best, and the rest I shall counsel you throughout all your life.
    de legendis gentilium libris
    1. There are many things, my children, that prompt me to advise you of what I judge to be best, and what I am persuaded will profit you if you choose it. For both my time of life, and my long training in many affairs, and indeed my full share of that change which teaches all things by turns, have made me experienced in human matters, so that I can point out to those just setting out upon life, as …
    de legendis gentilium libris

    Against Aphobus IClassical · Greek

    The young plaintiff, son of Demosthenes the elder, who prosecutes his former guardian Aphobus for mismanaging his inherited estate.

    And now, in seeking to recover what is mine, I have come into the greatest peril;
    against aphobus i
    I beg of you, men of the jury, to give me a favorable hearing, and, if you judge that I have been wronged, to render me the aid which is my due.
    against aphobus i
    If Aphobus, men of the jury, had been willing to do what is fair, or to submit the matters in dispute between us to the arbitration of friends, there would be no occasion for a troublesome lawsuit;
    against aphobus i

    Against CalliclesClassical · Greek

    The unnamed defendant and narrator of the speech, defending himself against Callicles' claim for flood damage.

    For Callicles, having set his heart on my land, has pestered me with malicious and baseless litigation:
    against callicles
    no one made any opposition at the start, as he would have done, if my father by walling in his land had caused injury to anyone;
    against callicles
    Do not, then, men of the jury, I beg you in the name of Zeus and the gods, leave me as the prey of these men, when I have done no wrong.
    against callicles

    Against LeocharesClassical · Greek

    Unnamed youthful plaintiff who argues that he and his father are nearest kin and should inherit Archiades' estate.

    So, if you like, we claim the inheritance as kinsmen of Archiades, or, if you like it better, as kinsmen of Leocrates;
    against leochares
    Our right of inheritance, based on kinship in the family to which the estate belongs, is, men of the jury, substantially this.
    against leochares
    My father here (for the truth shall be told you) comes into court with manifest signs that he is, as you are all aware, a poor man, and that he knows nothing of pleading in court;
    against leochares

    Against MacartatusClassical · Greek

    The litigating speaker who contrasts his care for Hagnias's family with the defendants' conduct.

    I, then, administered matters in this way, in order that the families springing from Buselus should as completely as possible be preserved.
    against macartatus
    I myself, when I had been awarded the hand of the mother of this boy, and four sons and one daughter had been born to me, gave them, men of the jury, the following names:
    against macartatus
    I for my part, men of the jury, am defending to the full extent of my power the interest of those dead relatives, but it is not an easy task to contend against the intrigues of these men.
    against macartatus

    Against OlympiodorusClassical · Greek

    The unnamed plaintiff, husband of Olympiodorus' sister, who claims Olympiodorus has wrongfully kept property and money that should have been divided equally.

    The defendant Olympiodorus, then, is a person of this sort.
    against olympiodorus
    Now, men of the jury, you must consider another thing which he has done.
    against olympiodorus
    There was a certain Comon of Halae, men of the, jury, a relative of ours.
    against olympiodorus

    Against PhaenippusClassical · Greek

    The unnamed litigant prosecuting the exchange case against Phaenippus.

    The Inventory
    against phaenippus
    Then I sealed the buildings, and bade Phaenippus to proceed to my property.
    against phaenippus
    but, as you have given public aid to all those engaged in mining, so now give aid to me as a private citizen.
    against phaenippus

    Against SpudiasClassical · Greek

    The litigant delivering the speech against Spudias, husband of the elder daughter of Polyeuctus.

    None the less, men of the jury, I beg you to give heed.
    against spudias
    This man Spudias and I, men of the jury, are married to two sisters, daughters of Polyeuctus.
    against spudias
    and that at his death he directed by his will that pillars should be set up on the house in my favor for a thousand drachmae due on account of my wife’s portion.
    against spudias

    Against Stephanus IClassical · Greek

    The unnamed litigant speaking against Phormio and Stephanus, presenting himself as wronged, impoverished, and entitled to redress.

    you are masters, and I was master.
    against stephanus i
    If he had been honest, he would have managed his master’s business, and remained poor.
    against stephanus i
    Other slaves one may see called to strict account by their masters, but here we see the very opposite:
    against stephanus i

    ExordiaClassical · Greek

    The unnamed first-person orator who delivers each proem, traditionally identified with Demosthenes; he repeatedly distinguishes himself from other counsellors by claiming to offer frank, unflattering advice for the city's benefit rather than popularity.

    I think that you too would be doing well if you kept in view, not the speaker, but the advice being offered.
    exordia
    Let none of you, according as one or another has an opinion about the present situation, be positive that he is right in all his conclusions;
    exordia
    But since I see you about to try the opposite measures, I think I ought to speak against them, even if I shall be hated for it by certain persons.
    exordia

    On the Trierarchic CrownClassical · Greek

    The litigant arguing that he, not his opponents, should receive the trierarchic crown for having made his ship ready first.

    for mine was manned before they had so much as touched theirs, and you all saw the ship being tested.
    on the trierarchic crown
    and they order you to crown, or not to crown, whomsoever they will, setting themselves up as superior to your decrees.
    on the trierarchic crown
    But the fact is, the people appointed that the treasurer should give the crown to the one who first got his trireme ready for sea;
    chapter 3

    In Defence of EuxenippusClassical · Greek

    The first-person orator delivering the defence speech on behalf of Euxenippus; identified by the work's attribution as Hyperides, an Athenian political and forensic speaker.

    they left the city of their own accord and went into exile.
    in defence of euxenippus
    And now, Euxenippus, I have done all in my power to help you.
    in defence of euxenippus
    Yet, though he is a private citizen, by your mode of prosecution you class him as an orator.
    in defence of euxenippus

    On The Estate of AristarchusClassical · Greek

    Unnamed plaintiff, grandson of Aristarchus (I.) through his mother, who brings suit against Xenaenetus (II.) to claim the estate of Aristarchus.

    That is why my father never brought a suit for the estate.
    on the estate of aristarchus
    that the father of Cyronides and of my mother left this estate to Demochares;
    on the estate of aristarchus
    I, on the other hand, gentlemen, though my means are slender, bestowed my sisters in marriage, giving them what dowry I could;
    on the estate of aristarchus

    Against LeocratesClassical · Greek

    The unnamed first-person prosecutor delivering the speech against Leocrates, traditionally identified as Lycurgus.

    Please read the oath.
    against leocrates
    I want also to recommend Homer to you.
    against leocrates
    My part consists in exposing one who is doing away with all these principles, to you who are empowered to chastise him it remains for you, as a service to yourselves and Heaven, to take vengeance on Leocrates.
    against leocrates

    Ad UxoremLate Antiquity · Latin

    The unnamed first-person author of the letter, addressing his wife on widowhood and remarriage.

    for one may with impunity neglect what is advised rather than what is commanded, because the one comes from counsel and is set before the will, while the other descends from authority and is bound to necessity:
    ad uxorem
    I have judged it fitting, my dearest fellow-servant in the Lord, to provide now, in advance, for what you should pursue after my departure from this world, should I be called before you, and to entrust to your faithfulness, so that, having been provided for, you may observe it.
    ad uxorem

    Consolation to PolybiusImperial · Latin

    Seneca himself, the author and speaker of the consolation, an exile grateful for Caesar's mercy.

    Either let his justice perceive it to be good, or let his clemency make it good;
    consolation to polybius
    of these his clemency—which holds the first place among his virtues—promises that I too shall be a spectator.
    consolation to polybius
    even now I would find something to flow from these eyes of mine, already drained by weeping for my own household—if only it would do you any good.
    consolation to polybius