Comma for either/or — dharma, courage. Spelling forgiving — corage finds courage.

    The Atlas·Ideas

    Doubt and certainty

    idea · 2 works · 2 mentions · 3 anchored passages

    al-shakk · al-shubhah · al-yaqīn · certainty · doubt · is certainty removed by doubt · suspicion · upon mere supposition · بمجرد الظن · هل يزال اليقين بالشك

    spoken of as

    1 expression

    Certainty and doubt1 mention

    Ansāb al-ʻArab al-qudamāʼ (Arabic)

    Is certainty removed by doubt — and shall we then turn to a view whose scent is caught neither in the reports of the Arabs, nor in their histories, nor in the histories of the rest of the Semitic nations?
    ch. 3 · printed page 17

    in the texts

    Ansāb al-ʻArab al-qudamāʼ20th Century · Arabic

    The maxim that certainty is not displaced by doubt, applied to forbid the surrender of a unanimously transmitted genealogy to a conjectural theory.

    Is certainty removed by doubt — and shall we then turn to a view whose scent is caught neither in the reports of the Arabs, nor in their histories, nor in the histories of the rest of the Semitic nations?
    ch. 3 · printed page 17

    Kitāb mīzān al-ḥaqq fī al-manṭiq20th Century · Arabic

    The pair doubt and certainty: doubt as what weak proofs produce, certainty as what the primaries and mass transmission secure and what no marvel can dislodge.

    So let this be noted, for the weakness of a proof awakens doubt and casts suspicion into the hearer's heart concerning the soundness of the claim demonstrated
    ch. 3 · printed page 33
    and the strength of belief goes on increasing by a hidden increase until it turns into certainty without the soul's being aware of it
    ch. 3 · printed page 35
    Nor is it hidden that clinging to proofs like these to establish the existence of the Creator is among the things that leave room for the objections of objectors and bequeath doubt in the hearts of the weak among believers;
    ch. 3 · printed page 27