Falsafa

Comma for either/or — dharma, courage. Spelling forgiving — corage finds courage.

    19th Century · English

    Principles of Economics

    Alfred Marshall

    Principles of Economics, by Alfred Marshall (1842–1924), a public-domain text from Liberty Fund's Online Library of Liberty.

    Chapters
    67
    Variants
    67
    Genre
    Economics
    Difficulty
    Advanced

    Chapters

    1. 01Book I: Preliminary Survey, Book I, Chapter I: Introduction.prose
    2. 02Book I, Chapter II: The Substance of Economics.prose
    3. 03Book I, Chapter III: Economic Generalizations or Laws.prose
    4. 04Book I, Chapter IV: The Order and Aims of Economic Studies.prose
    5. 05Book II: Some Fundamental Notions, Book II, Chapter I: Introductory.prose
    6. 06Book II, Chapter II: Wealth.prose
    7. 07Book II, Chapter III: Production. Consumption. Labour. Necessaries.prose
    8. 08Book II, Chapter IV: Income. Capital.prose
    9. 09Book III: On Wants and Their Satisfaction, Book III, Chapter I: Introductory.prose
    10. 10Book III, Chapter II: Wants in Relation to Activities.prose
    11. 11Book III, Chapter III: Gradations of Consumers' Demand.prose
    12. 12Book III, Chapter IV: The Elasticity of Wants.prose
    13. 13Book III, Chapter V: Choice Between Different Uses of the Same Thing. Immediate and Deferred Uses.prose
    14. 14Book III, Chapter VI: Value and Utility.prose
    15. 15Book IV: The Agents of Production. Land, Labour, Capital and Organization, Book IV, Chapter I: Introductory.prose
    16. 16Book IV, Chapter II: The Fertility of Land.prose
    17. 17Book IV, Chapter III: The Fertility of Land, Continued. The Tendency to Diminishing Return.prose
    18. 18Book IV, Chapter IV: The Growth of Population.prose
    19. 19Book IV, Chapter V: The Health and Strength of the Population.prose
    20. 20Book IV, Chapter VI: Industrial Training.prose
    21. 21Book IV, Chapter VII: The Growth of Wealth.prose
    22. 22Book IV, Chapter VIII: Industrial Organization.prose
    23. 23Book IV, Chapter IX: Industrial Organization, Continued. Division of Labour. The Influence of Machinery.prose
    24. 24Book IV, Chapter X: Industrial Organization, Continued. The Concentration of Specialized Industries in Particular Localiprose
    25. 25Book IV, Chapter XI: Industrial Organization, Continued. Production on a Large Scale.prose
    26. 26Book IV, Chapter XII: Industrial Organization, Continued. Business Management.prose
    27. 27Book IV, Chapter XIII: Conclusion. Correlation of the Tendencies to Increasing and to Diminishing Return.prose
    28. 28Book V: General Relations of Demand, Supply and Value, Book V, Chapter I: Introductory. On Markets.prose
    29. 29Book V, Chapter II: Temporary Equilibrium of Demand and Supply.prose
    30. 30Book V, Chapter III: Equilibrium of Normal Demand and Supply.prose
    31. 31Book V, Chapter IV: The Investment and Distribution of Resources.prose
    32. 32Book V, Chapter V: Equilibrium of Normal Demand and Supply, Continued, with Reference to Long and Short Periods.prose
    33. 33Book V, Chapter VI: Joint and Composite Demand. Joint and Composite Supply.prose
    34. 34Book V, Chapter VII: Prime and Total Cost in Relation to Joint Products. Cost of Marketing. Insurance Against Risk. Costprose
    35. 35Book V, Chapter VIII: Marginal Costs in Relation to Values. General Principles.prose
    36. 36Book V, Chapter IX: Marginal Costs in Relation to Values. General Principles, Continued.prose
    37. 37Book V, Chapter X: Marginal Costs in Relation to Agricultural Values.prose
    38. 38Book V, Chapter XI: Marginal Costs in Relation to Urban Values.prose
    39. 39Book V, Chapter XII: Equilibrium of Normal Demand and Supply, Continued, with Reference to the Law of Increasing Return.prose
    40. 40Book V, Chapter XIII: Theory of Changes of Normal Demand and Supply in Relation to the Doctrine of Maximum Satisfaction.prose
    41. 41Book V, Chapter XIV: The Theory of Monopolies.prose
    42. 42Book V, Chapter XV: Summary of the General Theory of Equilibrium of Demand and Supply.prose
    43. 43Book VI: The Distribution of the National Income, Book VI, Chapter I: Preliminary Survey of Distribution.prose
    44. 44Book VI, Chapter II: Preliminary Survey of Distribution, Continued.prose
    45. 45Book VI, Chapter III: Earnings of Labour.prose
    46. 46Book VI, Chapter IV: Earnings of Labour, Continued.prose
    47. 47Book VI, Chapter V: Earnings of Labour, Continued.prose
    48. 48Book VI, Chapter VI: Interest of Capital.prose
    49. 49Book VI, Chapter VII: Profits of Capital and Business Power.prose
    50. 50Book VI, Chapter VIII: Profits of Capital and Business Power, Continued.prose
    51. 51Book VI, Chapter IX: Rent of Land.prose
    52. 52Book VI, Chapter X: Land Tenure.prose
    53. 53Book VI, Chapter XI: General View of Distribution.prose
    54. 54Book VI, Chapter XII: General Influences of Economic Progress.prose
    55. 55Book VI, Chapter XIII: Progress in Relation to Standards of Life.prose
    56. 56Appendix a the Growth of Free Industry and Enterprise.prose
    57. 57Appendix B the Growth of Economic Science.prose
    58. 58Appendix C the Scope and Method of Economics.prose
    59. 59Appendix D Uses of Abstract Reasoning in Economics.prose
    60. 60Appendix E Definitions of Capital.prose
    61. 61Appendix F Barter.prose
    62. 62Appendix G the Incidence of Local Rates, with Some Suggestions as to Policy.prose
    63. 63Appendix H Limitations of the Use of Statical Assumptions in Regard to Increasing Return.prose
    64. 64Appendix I Ricardo's Theory of Value.prose
    65. 65Appendix J the Doctrine of the Wages-fund.prose
    66. 66Appendix K Certain Kinds of Surplus.prose
    67. 67Appendix L Ricardo's Doctrine as to Taxes and Improvements in Agriculture.prose