Agastya
mythological figure · 5 works · 25 mentions · 46 anchored passages
Kumbhayoni · the great-souled sage · Agastya's brother · Māndārya · best of seers · the great sage · the great-souled one · the revered sage · the sage · the sage born of a jar
in the texts
Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa
A great sage who gives Rāma the Aindra bow and inexhaustible arrows.
At Agastya's word, and greatly pleased, he received the Aindra bow, a sword, and two quivers of inexhaustible arrows.
Slaying the demon Virādha, he visited Śarabhaṅga, then Sutīkṣṇa, then Agastya, and Agastya's brother as well.
"But when Sunda was slain, O Rāma, Tāṭakā, together with her son, sought to assault the most excellent of sages, Agastya.
Rigveda
Seer whose prayer accompanies the Aśvins' restoration of Viśpalā.
Praised with the prayer of a son, O Aśvins, you who sustain the inspired seer and grant him the prize — swelling with the prayer of Agastya, O Nāsatyas, you restored Viśpalā.
Indeed you two Aśvins for days in the winning of the stream of Virudra — Agastya, praised among men as a hero among heroes, has illuminated you like a Kārādhunī with thousands.
Why, O brother Agastya, being our friend, do you think too highly of yourself?
Atharvaveda (Paippalāda)
Ancient Vedic seer whose sacred formulation is invoked as the authoritative source of the worm-slaying charm.
By the sacred formulation of Agastya all your worms are slain.
He who has oppressed me through divine beings, through serpents, through lightning, through sacred lore — with Agastya as ally, may Indra and Agni slay him.
By thee, O herb, the Ātharvaṇas first smote the demons;
Manusmṛti
Ancient sage cited as precedent for the sacrificial slaying of animals.
For the sake of a sacrifice, praiseworthy beasts and birds may be slain by Brāhmaṇas, and also for the sustenance of dependents, for Agastya did so in ancient times.
Vīramitrodaya
Sage identified with a star (Canopus) whose rising governs a ritual prohibition
> O Tāta, he who worships the one born of nectar when Agastya has risen, suffers widowhood and prior sorrow for ten and five years.