Oaths
idea · 7 works · 10 mentions · 13 anchored passages
oaths · oath · an oath · on oath · pledges · solemn sanction of an oath · swearing · sworn falsely · sworn statements · take an oath
spoken of as
1 expressionOath3 mentions
Stromata (Greek) · Apollodorus Against Callippus (Greek) · The Rights of War and Peace (English)
Accordingly, the gnostic keeps his oath well, yet is not prone to swearing, coming to swear but rarely, and even then in the manner we have described.
in the texts
The Rights of War and Peace
Sworn engagements whose binding force, scope, and priority relative to unsworn agreements are examined.
The engagement itself is sufficiently binding, the oaths being only added to give it the greater sanctity.
Consequently in a case, where a sworn treaty or engagement may happen to clash with another not enforced by the obligation of an oath, the preference ought to be given to the former.
It will be necessary to repeat an observation made before, with respect to oaths, both of the affirmative and promissory kind, where it was maintained that they exclude all exceptions, all mental reservations towards the person, to whom they are made, being regarded not merely as a solemn transaction with that individual, but as a stedfast appeal to God.
An Essay on Crimes and Punishments
The practice of requiring a sworn oath from an accused person, criticized as contrary to natural self-interest and religious sentiment.
There is a palpable contradiction between the laws and the natural sentiments of mankind, in the case of oaths which are administered to a criminal to make him speak the truth, when the contrary is his greatest interest.
for a confession made during torture is null, if it be not afterwards confirmed by an oath;
Stromata
The practice of swearing, examined and largely rejected as unnecessary for the truthful gnostic.
Accordingly, the gnostic keeps his oath well, yet is not prone to swearing, coming to swear but rarely, and even then in the manner we have described.
But the one who is once faithful—how could he show himself faithless, so as even to need an oath, and not rather make his very life a firm and fixed oath?
Against Leptines
Binding civic and judicial commitments that the speaker says require repeal and a just vote.
but hold fast to what you are convinced is just, and bear it in mind until you vote, so that true to your oaths you may cast your votes against the counsels of the wicked.
Rather, recalling the occasions on which you have repaid the services rendered you, and remembering the inscription of Demophantus, already referred to by Phormio, on which it stands written and confirmed by oath that whoso shall suffer in defence of the democracy shall receive the same reward as Harmodius and Aristogiton, vote for the repeal of this law;
Apollodorus Against Callippus
Sworn affirmation used to test credibility, satisfy law, or criticize arbitration procedure.
I was ready to swear by the most solemn of oaths, that I verily heard these statements from my father.
And yet some of the plaintiff’s friends are so lacking in shame, that they had the audacity to depose that Callippus challenged my father to take an oath, and that my father refused to swear before Lysitheides;
And has Archebiades forsooth sunk to such an extreme of baseness as to testify against Callippus, a fellow-demesman of his own, one in public life, and an official, and to say that I am telling the truth while Callippus is lying, and all this, when he knows that, if Callippus chooses to proceed against him for false testimony, or to do no more than put him on oath, he will be compelled to take wha …
Anabasis
Sacred promises whose observance or violation determines moral standing and divine favor.
For our enemies have sworn falsely by them, while we, with abundant possessions before our eyes, have steadfastly kept our hands therefrom because of our oaths by the gods;
For, in the first place, we are standing true to the oaths we took in the name of the gods, while our enemies have perjured themselves and, in violation of their oaths, have broken the truce.
but whenever I took thought of the situation of our own soldiers, I saw that we had no share in these good things, except we bought them, I knew there were but few of us who still had money wherewith to buy, and I knew that our oaths restrained us from getting provisions in any other way than by purchase.
Hellenica
Sworn commitments governing disbandment, peace, independence, and military aid.
So they decided to make an expedition against the Mantineans on the ground that, in violation of their oaths, they had proceeded in arms against the Tegeans.
Prothous did indeed say that it seemed to him they ought first to disband the army in accordance with their oaths and send round word to the various cities to make contributions, as large as each city chose to make, to the temple of Apollo, and afterwards, in case anyone tried to prevent the cities from being independent, to call together again at that time all who wished to support the cause of i …
And when they had come together, they passed a resolution to take the following oath, in company with such as desired to share in the peace: