Comma for either/or — dharma, courage. Spelling forgiving — corage finds courage.

    The Atlas·Ideas

    The psychic spirit

    idea · 2 works · 2 mentions · 3 anchored passages

    al-rūḥ al-nafsānī · the psychic spirit · الروح النفسانى

    in the texts

    Risālah fī ʻilm al-akhlāqMedieval · Arabic

    The subtle bodily spirit seated in the brain, regulated by medicine and credited with a large share in preserving virtue.

    Among them is the setting right of the psychic spirit (al-rūḥ al-nafsānī) that is in the brain, in respect of its quality, its quantity, and its consistency, by the art of bodily medicine;
    ch. 2 · printed page 30

    Kitāb al-Safīnah al-Nūḥīyah fī al-sakīnah al-rūḥīyahMedieval · Arabic

    The third of the physicians' three spirits: a subtle vaporous body seated in the brain, colder than the natural spirit yet subtler than it, whose proper acts are sensation and motion.

    As for the psychic spirit, it too is a subtle, vaporous body, and it is below the natural spirit in heat although it is more subtle than it.
    ch. 2 · printed page 14
    The psychic spirit, on the other hand, is counteracted by its dwelling-place, which is the brain, for the brain is cold;
    ch. 3 · printed page 15
    The physicians agree that in the human body there are three spirits:
    ch. 2 · printed page 13