Comma for either/or — dharma, courage. Spelling forgiving — corage finds courage.

    Medieval · Arabic

    Kitāb al-Safīnah al-Nūḥīyah fī al-sakīnah al-rūḥīyah

    Aḥmad ibn Khalīl al-Khuwayyī

    An epitome of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī's treatment of the soul, written by one of his readers a generation later. Because the soul volume of al-Rāzī's al-Maṭālib al-ʻāliyah is lost, this abridgement is one of the surviving witnesses to what it argued.

    Chapters
    9
    Variants
    27
    Genre
    Metaphysics
    Difficulty
    Advanced

    chapters

    9 chapters
    1. 01The Author's Introductionprose
    2. 02Chapter One: On the Statements of the Physicians Concerning the Spirit and the Soulprose
    3. 03Chapter Two: On the Sayings of the Ancientsprose
    4. 04Chapter Three: On the Doctrine of the Scholars of Truth and the Sages of Veracity Concerning the Spirit and the Soulprose
    5. 05Chapter Four: On the Allusions of the Masters of Hearts, in the Manner Proper to Themprose
    6. 06Chapter Five: On the Proofs of Each Claimantprose
    7. 07Chapter Six: On the Ranks of Souls and Spiritsprose
    8. 08Chapter Seven: On the Purification of the Soul and the Cleansing of the Spiritprose
    9. 09Chapter Eight: On the Conclusion and the Counselprose

    in the atlas

    4 of 8 passages read

    Ideas— 10 of 95

    Intellect · The soul · Purification of the soul · The rational soul · rūḥ · Accident · Asceticism · Demonstration · Interpretation · Mahābhūtas

    Places— 10 of 14

    Paradise · The Fire · Gehenna · Hamadān · Heaven and Earth · Khurasan · The Garden · The city · The heavens and the spheres · The loftiest Garden

    Groups— 10 of 22

    Angels · Physicians · The philosophers · The friends of God · The masters of hearts · The satans · Jews · Merchants · Some of the scholars · The Family and Companions of Muhammad

    Events— 10 of 15

    Death and the hovering of the spirit · Gabriel's coming to the Prophet · Holy war · Satan's stealthy approach to the saints · Seeking refuge from Satan and blessing the Prophet · The abandonment of study for trade · The author's childhood illness and forced study · The deathbed reversal of deeds · The disciplining and severing of the soul · The entry of the soul at peace among God's servants

    Objects— 10 of 36

    The Qur'an · The editorial notes of the printed edition · Air and stone · Blood · Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī's book on the soul · Fire and the live coal · Gate Five · Gate Six · Glass · House

    Animals— 10 of 14

    Beasts · The ass · Animals · Ants · Birds · Cow · Dog · Insects and creeping things · Predators · Scorpion

    75 citations · 67 themes · 327 entity mentions — every one anchored to a verbatim passage. The atlas.

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