Solomon
historical figure · 16 works · 47 mentions · 72 anchored passages
Sulaymān · سليمان بن داود · Sulaymān son of Dāwūd · سليمان · Solomon son of David · Solomon the most wise · Sulaymān b. Dāwūd · Sulaymān ibn Dāwūd · my brother Sulaymān · the son of David
in the texts
Stromata
Israelite king traditionally credited as author of Proverbs, repeatedly quoted by Clement as a source of wisdom sayings.
for I teach you the ways of wisdom, that the springs may not fail you" — the springs that gush from the same earth.
"My son, do not make light of the discipline of God, nor grow faint when reproved by him;
"For if you call upon prudence and perception with a loud voice, and seek her as treasures of silver, and eagerly track her out, you will understand the fear of God and will find a divine perception" — the prophet has spoken thus by way of contrast with the perception that belongs to philosophy, which he teaches us to search out greatly and magnificently for our advance toward the fear of God.
The Rights of War and Peace
Biblical king cited as an example of one styled king over all Israel.
Solomon is styled king over all Israel.
Thus Solomon received tolls for horses and linen that passed over the Isthmus of Syria.
In this view, Solomon says, God hath created men upright, that is, in simplicity, but they have sought out many inventions, or, in the language of Philo, they have inclined to subtilty.
Adversus Marcionem
The king rejected by God after turning to foreign women and idolatry, cited as an example of just rejection for present deserts.
Solomon is rejected, but when already possessed by strange women and made over to the idols of the Moabites and Sidonians.
In short, both an eternal throne and an eternal kingdom suit Christ rather than Solomon, a temporal king.
" This bride Christ fetches for himself, even through Solomon, from the calling of the nations.
Adab al-wazīr
Solomon son of David, the prophet-king, quoted for the saying that the most excellent of his endowments was rightness in both anger and contentment, moderation in wealth and want, and fear of God in private and public.
yet I was given nothing more excellent than what is right in contentment and in anger, moderation in wealth and in poverty, and the fear of God in secret and in the open.
And I found, of Sulaymān son of Dāwūd — blessings and peace be upon them both — in the book of his wisdom, that he said:
And when God the Exalted turned in forgiveness toward Sulaymān ibn Dāwūd, blessing and peace be upon them both, and restored his kingdom to him, he had it inscribed upon his throne:
Letters
Solomon, cited as author of Proverbs and source of natural-contemplation teaching.
This very thing the wise Solomon enjoins, and sometimes brings before us the unashamed worker, the ant, and through it sketches for us the practical way;
Again, through the wise Solomon in the Proverbs He is created:
That you yourself may become for us, in the words of Solomon, a vine in bloom, a fruitful tendril—not putting forth a cluster of grapes, but pressing out from the clusters their dew for the thirsty.
Kitāb madhāhib al-Aʻrāb wa-falāsifat al-Islām fī al-jinn
Prophet-king to whom the Arabs referred the subjugation of the jinn and their building and metalwork.
Were any thing to abide and to be granted long life — that would be Sulaymān, held safe from time My God fashioned him and chose him out of His servants — and gave him dominion from Thurayyā to Miṣr and He made subject to him nine of the jinn of the angels — standing before him, labouring without wage
the maʼthūrah swords are those said to be of the jinn's making for Sulaymān b.
None but Sulaymān, when the God said to him — stand up among mankind and hold them back (5) from falsehood (6) and subdue the jinn (7):
Barlaam and Josaphat
Biblical king and sage cited for his teaching on the vanity of worldly things.
Then indeed, then, I understood and saw, and behold, all present things are vanity and a striving after wind, as Solomon the most wise also says somewhere in his writings.
and strengthening it with longing and love, he very seasonably took up that saying of Solomon:
Adversus Judaeos
King whose reign, confined to Judah, is contrasted with Christ's universal kingdom.
For if Solomon reigned, it was within the borders of Judah alone;
You are my Son, today I have begotten you, ask of me and I will give you the nations for your inheritance and the ends of the earth for your possession), you will not be able to claim Solomon, David's son, for this prophecy rather than Christ, the Son of God, nor that the ends of the earth were promised to David's son, who reigned within Judaea alone, rather than to Christ the Son of God, who has …
Mukhtaṣar fī ʻilm al-nafs al-insānīyah
The attributed author of Ecclesiastes, quoted for the separation of body to earth and soul to its maker, against any further embodiment.
« The body returns to the earth, and the soul rises up with (3) the Lord who brought it into being » (4).
[37] 4) The Book of Ecclesiastes 12:
[37] 3) Had he said « *tarqā ilá al-rabb* », it would have been more eloquent.
Dissertations on Early Law and Custom
Hebrew king in whom, per the passage, judicial authority again becomes prominent.
In the more mature kingship which presently succeeded, the military functions of the King are most prominent in Saul and David, but the judicial authority again manifests itself in Solomon.
Ad Nationes
Biblical king credited with a proverb on wisdom and the fear of God.
Him whom they had not thoroughly admitted, they could neither know nor fear, nor thence be wise — straying, of course, from the beginning of wisdom, that is, the fear of God.
De Monogamia
Israelite king noted for many wives, cited as example not to follow
And if I look round upon their examples—of a certain David thrusting marriages upon himself even through blood, of a certain Solomon rich even in wives—being bidden to follow the better things, you have also Joseph wedded to one, and on this account I dare to call him better than his father;
De Praescriptionibus Hereticorum
King Solomon, cited both as a moral cautionary example and as authority for simplicity of heart.
Our instruction is from the Porch of Solomon, who had himself handed down that the Lord must be sought in simplicity of heart.
Solomon, endowed by the Lord with all grace and wisdom, is led into idolatry by women.
De Pudicitia
Attributed author of Proverbs, cited on the adulterer's perdition.
For in the Proverbs too of Solomon — which we call paroimiai — concerning the adulterer specifically, as nowhere expiable, he says, "But the adulterer, through want of senses, acquires the perdition of his own soul;
Scorpiace
The Israelite king credited as the voice of divine Wisdom quoted regarding slaying her sons.
but I will also embrace such a God out of the confidence of reason, by which reason he too pronounced himself more than a homicide, in the person of his own Wisdom, by the voice of Solomon.
Law in a Free State
Biblical king cited as having been rewarded by God with many wives and concubines.
the God of the Hebrews rewarded the virtue of Solomon with hundreds of wives and concubines;