Medieval · Arabic
Bayān zaghl al-ʻilm wa-al-ṭalab
A short, unsparing treatise on the corruption of learning: al-Dhahabī, himself among the most prolific scholars of his age, sets out how the pursuit of knowledge turns into a pursuit of standing, and works through the disciplines one by one — hadith, law, logic, grammar, exegesis, poetry — asking what each does to the man who takes it up. The 1928 Damascus volume binds a second text after it, al-Naṣīḥah al-Dhahabīyah, a letter of admonition addressed to Ibn Taymīyah whose attribution to al-Dhahabī some scholars dispute; it is carried here as the volume's final chapter, as printed.
chapters
15 chapters- 01The Science of Qurʼanic Recitation and Tajwīdprose
- 02The Science of Hadithprose
- 03The Mālikīsprose
- 04The Ḥanafīsprose
- 05The Shāfiʻīsprose
- 06The Ḥanbalīsprose
- 07The Sciences of Grammar, Lexicography and Qurʼanic Exegesisprose
- 08The Science of the Principles of Jurisprudenceprose
- 09The Science of the Principles of Religionprose
- 10The Science of Logicprose
- 11The Science of Philosophyprose
- 12The Sciences of Inheritance Shares and Prose Compositionprose
- 13The Sciences of Poetry and Arithmeticprose
- 14The Sciences of Legal Stipulations and Preachingprose
- 15Al-Dhahabī's Counsel to Ibn Taymīyahprose
in the atlas
3 of 6 passages readFigures— 10 of 76
God · Ibn Taymiyyah · Muhammad · al-Dhahabi · Abd Allah ibn Khalil · Ahmad ibn Hanbal · Ibn Abi Hatim · Ibn Abi Shaybah · Ibn Daqiq al-Id · Ibn Ḥazm
Ideas— 10 of 66
Ra'y · Takfir · Taqlid · Anathematising · Arithmetic · Astrology · Avoiding the doubtful · Conflicting hadith · Contrived posers in religion · Eloquence
Places— 8
Baghdad · Egypt · The Fire · Marw · Syria · The grave of the Prophet · The lands of the Muslims · The prayer-niche
Groups— 10 of 38
Heretics · The Companions · The Malikis · The Muslims · The People of the Sunnah · The Shafi'is · The jurists · The philosophers · Ascetic · Christians
Events— 10
Abu Yusuf's appointment to the judgeship · Ibn Abi Shaybah's criticism of Abu Hanifah · The burning of the philosophical books · The interrogation before God on the Day of Judgement · The interrogation of the scholar before God · The punishment of the debauched scribes · The scholars' desertion of Ibn Taymiyyah · The suppression of the logical introduction to the Rawdah · The translation of the philosophical books into Arabic · The turning of the people against Ibn Taymiyyah
Objects— 10 of 34
The Qur'an · The two Sahihs · A lawful dirham · Bayan zaghl al-ilm wa-al-talab · Intisar al-faqir al-salik li-madhhab al-imam al-kabir Malik · Kitab al-hiyal · Kitab al-kharaj · Lisan al-Arab · Mukhtar al-Sihah · Mukhtasar al-Rawdah
Animals— 4
Cow · The donkey of appetite · The tormented beast · Wolves in clothes
100 citations · 40 themes · 398 entity mentions — every one anchored to a verbatim passage. The atlas.
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