Comma for either/or — dharma, courage. Spelling forgiving — corage finds courage.

    Medieval · Arabic

    Bayān zaghl al-ʻilm wa-al-ṭalab

    al-Dhahabī

    A short, unsparing treatise on the corruption of learning: al-Dhahabī, himself among the most prolific scholars of his age, sets out how the pursuit of knowledge turns into a pursuit of standing, and works through the disciplines one by one — hadith, law, logic, grammar, exegesis, poetry — asking what each does to the man who takes it up. The 1928 Damascus volume binds a second text after it, al-Naṣīḥah al-Dhahabīyah, a letter of admonition addressed to Ibn Taymīyah whose attribution to al-Dhahabī some scholars dispute; it is carried here as the volume's final chapter, as printed.

    Chapters
    15
    Variants
    45
    Genre
    Philosophy
    Difficulty
    Advanced

    chapters

    15 chapters
    1. 01The Science of Qurʼanic Recitation and Tajwīdprose
    2. 02The Science of Hadithprose
    3. 03The Mālikīsprose
    4. 04The Ḥanafīsprose
    5. 05The Shāfiʻīsprose
    6. 06The Ḥanbalīsprose
    7. 07The Sciences of Grammar, Lexicography and Qurʼanic Exegesisprose
    8. 08The Science of the Principles of Jurisprudenceprose
    9. 09The Science of the Principles of Religionprose
    10. 10The Science of Logicprose
    11. 11The Science of Philosophyprose
    12. 12The Sciences of Inheritance Shares and Prose Compositionprose
    13. 13The Sciences of Poetry and Arithmeticprose
    14. 14The Sciences of Legal Stipulations and Preachingprose
    15. 15Al-Dhahabī's Counsel to Ibn Taymīyahprose

    in the atlas

    3 of 6 passages read

    Figures— 10 of 76

    God · Ibn Taymiyyah · Muhammad · al-Dhahabi · Abd Allah ibn Khalil · Ahmad ibn Hanbal · Ibn Abi Hatim · Ibn Abi Shaybah · Ibn Daqiq al-Id · Ibn Ḥazm

    Ideas— 10 of 66

    Ra'y · Takfir · Taqlid · Anathematising · Arithmetic · Astrology · Avoiding the doubtful · Conflicting hadith · Contrived posers in religion · Eloquence

    Places— 8

    Baghdad · Egypt · The Fire · Marw · Syria · The grave of the Prophet · The lands of the Muslims · The prayer-niche

    Groups— 10 of 38

    Heretics · The Companions · The Malikis · The Muslims · The People of the Sunnah · The Shafi'is · The jurists · The philosophers · Ascetic · Christians

    Events— 10

    Abu Yusuf's appointment to the judgeship · Ibn Abi Shaybah's criticism of Abu Hanifah · The burning of the philosophical books · The interrogation before God on the Day of Judgement · The interrogation of the scholar before God · The punishment of the debauched scribes · The scholars' desertion of Ibn Taymiyyah · The suppression of the logical introduction to the Rawdah · The translation of the philosophical books into Arabic · The turning of the people against Ibn Taymiyyah

    Objects— 10 of 34

    The Qur'an · The two Sahihs · A lawful dirham · Bayan zaghl al-ilm wa-al-talab · Intisar al-faqir al-salik li-madhhab al-imam al-kabir Malik · Kitab al-hiyal · Kitab al-kharaj · Lisan al-Arab · Mukhtar al-Sihah · Mukhtasar al-Rawdah

    Animals— 4

    Cow · The donkey of appetite · The tormented beast · Wolves in clothes

    100 citations · 40 themes · 398 entity mentions — every one anchored to a verbatim passage. The atlas.

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